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Alaska—Results


Our studies in western and central Alaska revealed large counterclockwise rotations, consistent with a megakinking model—that is, oroclinal bending accommodated by the great strike-slip faults that veer sharply westward around the Gulf of Alaska (see Zoom). Since the late Cretaceous, only the most outboard terranes appear to have traveled far northward. In so doing they have indented the continental margin at the Gulf of Alaska, accentuating the sharpness of the bend. In southeast Alaska (not shown), our results indicate that the Alexander terrane moved great distances in concert with Wrangellia during the Mesozoic, docking to the south against North America and sliding parallel to the coast to its present position in late Cretaceous and Tertiary time.


Alaska terrane map with compilation of paleomagnetic results [see ref. 2].


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